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Fountains Abbey: Location

Fountains Abbey: History
Origins
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Foundation
Consolidation
Trials and Tribulations
Strength and Stability
End of Monastic Life

Fountains Abbey: Buildings
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Cloister
Sacristy
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Chapter House
Parlour
Dormitory
Warming House
Day Room
Refectory
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Lay Brothers' Range
Abbots House
Infirmary
Outer Court
Gatehouse
Guesthouse

Fountains Abbey: Lands

Fountains Abbey: People

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The infirmary

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Keys to the chapel
It has been suggested that the priest, Thomas Wel, who was awarded a corrody by the Fountains community in 1535, was accommodated in a private chamber in the infirmary, since he was given a key to the chapel here. By the terms of the corrody, Thomas was to receive meat and fish whenever it was served to the community, bread and ale for supper, and supplies of wax candles and wood. He was also to have a serving boy, the services of a barber and all that he required for the celebration of Mass.
[The Fountains Abbey Lease Book, no. 240 (pp. 254-255)]

The infirmary buildings
Little now survives of the buildings that made up the impressive infirmary complex at Fountains, but excavations at the site have revealed much about the original layout and later remodelling.(83) The complex was dominated by a large aisled hall. This was originally an open-plan hall occupying eight bays; a toilet block stood to the west of the hall and had seven latrine shafts, which can still be seen. The interior of the hall would have been striking, with white lime-washed walls and grey Nidderdale marble. The beds here would have been arranged around the walls and the open space in the centre used for meals and perhaps also for exercise. Those staying in the infirmary enjoyed a more comfortable lifestyle and the hall was heated by two fireplaces.(84) In the late fourteenth century greater concern for privacy and comfort led to the partition of hall into individual cells, each with its own hearth and toilet. There may have been ten or twelve such apartments.(85)

Iron door key from Fountains
© Cistercians in Yorkshire Project
<click to enlarge>
Iron door key from Fountains

A two-storey chamber block stood to the east of the hall, and it was here that the disgraced Peter Ayling resided after resigning from the abbacy in 1279.(86) It may have been to this chamber-block that Thomas Burton retired, following his brief and tumultuous abbacy at Meaux. Upon his resignation Thomas received a pension of 40s from his Father Abbot, Robert Burley of Fountains, and a spot in the infirmary, where he compiled the first book of the chronicle of Meaux.(87)
[Read more about the rumpus at Meaux]

The infirmary complex also had a chapel, which was built in the late thirteenth century and fitted with private pews in the late fifteenth century. It had its own kitchen, where meat might be cooked, and a small dining room (misericord) where all members of the monastic community might occasionally enjoy meat.(88)

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