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Byland Abbey: Location

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An exchange of lands
Late twelfth-century grant to Byland of land in Hawnby in exchange for land in Marton
© British Library
<click to enlarge>
Late twelfth-century grant to Byland of land in Hawnby in exchange for land in Marton


An important way for the community to expand its holdings was to negotiate an exchange of lands. William of Denby exchanged the culture of Haukhemschif for Byland’s culture lying by the bounds of Flockton.(20) This could be a practical and sensible arrangement, and might work to the advantage of both parties, helping them to develop their interests in specific areas. In the late twelfth century Byland agreed to give nine acres of land in Denby to John, son of Harding, in return for four of his acres that lay beside their own house in Langefurlang, two acres at Castlegate and one at Stockenwell. The monks were clearly happy to exchange nine acres of land for seven that lay in prime locations, but stipulated that should these fall short of seven acres, John should supplement his grant with land in Pilatescroft, that lay adjacent to Byland’s house. If, on the other hand, John’s lands exceeded seven acres, the surplus would be used to benefit his soul. (21)