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Sheephouse

Sixteenth-century map of Derbyshire showing the sheephold at the grange ogMeadow Place
© British Library
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Figure carrying sack
Sheephouses varied in size and structure, but most covered about an acre of land and might accommodate several hundred sheep. Two or three shepherds would have been attached to each. Fountains' sheepcote at Greenbury was, it seems, 'L-shaped', and extended about 260 ft (80m) either side.(69) The sheepcotes were probably constructed from wood or brushwood hedges, but might be built of stone and, as Roger de Mowbray's grant of land in Sawley suggests, were roofed with ferns.(70) The sheephouses had folds, as well as enclosed pockets of meadow and pasture. Rievaulx Abbey's sheephouse at Wether Cote survives near the abbey's grange at Skiplam.

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