go to home page go to byland abbey pages go to fountains abbey pages go to kirkstall abbey pages go to rievaulx abbey pages go to roche abbey pages
The Cistercians in Yorkshire title graphic
 

Text only version

Byland Abbey: Location

Byland Abbey: History
Sources
Foundation
Consolidation
Later Middle Ages
Dissolution

Byland Abbey: Buildings
Precinct
Church
Cloister
Sacristy
Library
Chapter House
Parlour
Dormitory
Warming House
Day Room
Refectory
Kitchen
Lay Brothers' Range

Byland Abbey: Lands

Cistercian Life

Abbeys

People

Multimedia

People

Glossary

Bibliography

Contact Us


Foundation

12. The History of William of Newburgh, tr. J. Stevenson (Llanerch facsimile, Felinfach, 1996), bk. I, ch. XV (p. 420).
13. Dugdale, Monasticon V, p. 349.
14. Burton, ‘The abbeys of Byland and Jervaulx’, p. 122; Dugdale, MonasticonV, p. 349.
15. This is perhaps a rather fanciful version of events and has parallels with the foundation history of Ford Abbey; Burton, Monastic Order in Yorkshire, p. 111. Another version of the history states that the group reached York where Archbishop Thurstan directed them to Roger de Mowbray. Burton explains that where the author is presented with conflicting evidence and is unsure which is the more reliable of the two, he generally records both versions, Burton, ‘Settlement of disputes’, p. 68, fn. 3.
16. Fundatio Domus Bellelandae, in Dugdale, Monasticon, V, p. 350. For a translation, see F. Stenton, The First Century of English Feudalism 1066-1166 (2nd edn. Oxford, 1961), p. 72-3. According to Burton, the community probably also received pasture at Rose Hill and Hovingham at this time, J. Burton, ‘The origins and development of the religious orders in Yorkshire c. 1069-c. 1200, York D. Phil (1977), p. 179.
17. Dugdale, Monasticon, V, p. 350.
18. J. Burton, Monastic and Religious Orders in Britain 1000-1300 (Cambridge, 1994), p. 68; Burton, ‘The abbeys of Byland and Jervaulx’, p. 123.
19. Dugdale, Monasticon V, p. 350.
20. D. Williams, The Cistercians in the Early Middle Ages (Leominster, 1998), p. 173.
21. Dugdale, Monasticon, V, p. 350.
22. Dugdale, Monasticon V, p. 353; translation from P. Fergusson, Architecture of Solitude: Cistercian Abbeys in Twelfth-Century England (Princeton, 1984), p. 72.
23. Dugdale, Monasticon V, p. 353.
24. Fergusson, Architecture of Solitude, p. 81.

<bibliography>